The Episcopalian church came into existence about the 16 th century when the church of England broke away from the Roman Catholic Church due to political and theological differences. But Episcopalians have unique beliefs and practices than Catholics. The church does not believe in the authority of the pope and the practice of celibacy. Making confession is a normal routine among Episcopalian members. It is mandatory for every episcopalian member to make a confession of their sins.
Jesus Christ is the Messiah who sacrifice to save human beings from their sins. Catholic is a Christian denomination. The catholic church has the largest number of followers from across the world compare to other Christian denominations.
The Catholic church believes in God as the maker of the earth and heaven with all the living things and non-living things. Sacrament confession is the main practice of the Catholic denomination. Research shows that the catholic church preserved the bible and other religious writings for centuries. Catholic belief in the authority of the pope. The members can pray through the saints and ask for forgiveness of their sins.
The saints are also the patron of catholic routine activities. The political issues included the papacy and how the church was to be governed. The theological issues were ones raised during the Reformation by theologians such as Martin Luther and John Calvin: the place of Scripture and tradition; worship in the language of the people; certain sacramental practices and understandings; and mandatory celibacy for priests.
The Episcopal Church is part of the worldwide Anglican Communion at some 77 million, the third-largest Christian communion in the world. Anglicans consider themselves both Catholic and Protestant. They are Catholic in the sense that they retained much of the liturgical and sacramental understanding of the early church; Protestant in the sense of being a church always open to reformation and renewal.
Bishops are ordained women and men who have a special role at the regional level for oversight and governance of the Church. According to Episcopal tradition , the twelve Apostles were the first bishops of the Church, and all the bishops throughout history up until now are their successors in this role.
The Nicene Creed is a foundational text for most Christian churches, expressing a basic understanding of the nature of God, Jesus, the Holy Spirit, and the Church. According to the Episcopal Church, it affirms the dignity and equality of all human beings and welcomes all people without any exceptions of race, ethnicity, gender, sexuality, orientation, age, or any other reason. Also, what has been met with both condemnation and celebration from the Christian community, Episcopal churches accept women and LGBT people into their Ordained Ministry.
Episcopal membership decline was slower in the s and s and became marked since There were significant regional differences, with decline worst in the East and Midwest and some growth in the West and the South up to , though all regions have been shrinking since around The decline between and is slightly slower than in to but continues to be pronounced.
The reporting of average Sunday attendance began in During the s average Sunday attendance was relatively stable but from around serious decline set in. While there is some regional variation, a substantial decline has been happening across the country. This article is part of our Denomination Series listing historical facts and theological information about different factions within and from the Christian religion. We provide these articles to help you understand the distinctions between denominations including origin, leadership, doctrine, and beliefs.
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